A boom-and-bust oil town with a white deer statue in the middle of its main intersection, and a soil survey that takes its reference profiles from just outside town.
No obligation. Every estimate starts at the house, looking at the slab, the wall you would attach to and where the afternoon sun actually lands.
Covered patio · illustrativeWhite Deer
Every figure below comes from a named public source. Where we could not verify something, this page says so instead of filling the gap.
Population from 2020 Census count. Design wind and snow from ASCE 7-16 wind and snow hazard data; permit and code details from each jurisdiction's own published material.
Permits
We confirm the current position for your specific address before quoting. Fee schedules and code adoptions change, and a page that was right last year is not a substitute for asking.
White Deer is an incorporated town, incorporated in 1921. We could not locate a municipal website, the county site links no city pages, and the obvious domains do not resolve. Building permit programme, adopted code edition, ordinance number, building official and fee schedule are all unverified.
As with the other small towns here, that means one thing only: nothing is published. It does not mean no permit is required. Texas Local Government Code section 214.212 makes the IRC the residential building code inside any Texas municipality, so the code applies whether or not there is a desk enforcing it.
We confirm the position by phone before quoting a job here. Where there is genuinely no inspection, the engineering standard does not relax, because the wind is not checking whether a permit was issued.
The ground
The 1962 Carson County soil survey maps five associations: Pullman-Randall on the High Plains, and Mansker-Berthoud loams, Mansker-Berthoud fine sandy loams, Berthoud-Potter and Likes-Tivoli on the Rolling Plains.
It names White Deer twice, both times as a tie point for type location profiles: a Church series profile about two miles east of White Deer, and a Lofton profile about a mile and a half east. So Church and Lofton are mapped immediately east of town. The exact unit under the townsite itself the survey does not state.
The shrink and swell observation in the 1962 survey attaches to Randall clay, where the characteristic micromounded and pit relief, known as gilgai, is described as caused by the swelling and shrinking of the soil. The modern Randall series description is explicit: cracks one to five centimetres wide extending from the surface past a metre, open for ninety or more cumulative days a year, slickensides between 43 and 208 cm, and a coefficient of linear extensibility above 0.07.
Randall clay occupies the playa basins rather than the townsite, which is a real and useful distinction. A lot on the flat is one design; a lot at the edge of a playa is another.
On the record
The one dated, measured, town-specific report we could verify is a snowfall: 3.5 inches at White Deer on 24 January 2023, still falling at the time of the report, logged by a National Weather Service employee.
The historical record notes tornadoes at White Deer in 1947 and 1951, but without dates or measured values, so we are not going to present those as dated events. No hail, wind or tornado report with a measured value could be verified for the town.
The market
White Deer is named for White Deer Creek, so called because, according to local legend, someone saw an albino deer drinking there. A statue of a white deer stands on a concrete pedestal in the middle of the town's main intersection.
The town was settled in 1882 by the British-owned Francklyn Land and Cattle Company, saw significant Polish immigration in 1909, and boomed after the 1919 gas and oil discovery to about 3,000 people by 1928 before a disastrous fire in 1931 and the Depression cut it back.
Median home value is $116,700 and median household income is $87,292, but both carry very wide margins of error, plus or minus $58,516 and $32,888 respectively, so neither should be treated as precise. Owner occupancy is 75.1 percent. The 2020 Census counted 918 people, while the ACS five year estimate is 1,191; we use the census count where a defensible single number is needed.
What we build here
A roof over the slab you already have. Aluminium, insulated panel or louvered, engineered for 108 mph wind and anchored for uplift.
What it involves →Slab and cover together, where there is no usable patio yet. One pour, one structure, one set of footings designed as a whole.
What it involves →Counter run, grill, gas, water and power under cover. The services get planned before the concrete, because afterwards is expensive.
What it involves →Questions
We could not verify. White Deer is an incorporated town but we could not locate a municipal website or any published code adoption, permit programme, fee schedule or building official.
Nothing published is not the same as nothing required. State law makes the IRC the residential building code inside a Texas municipality, so we phone the town before quoting rather than assuming.
The Carson County survey names White Deer twice as a tie point for reference profiles: a Church series profile about two miles east and a Lofton profile about a mile and a half east. It does not state the unit under the townsite itself.
The county's High Plains association is Pullman-Randall. Randall clay occupies the playa basins, cracks past a metre deep and shows gilgai microrelief, so a lot near a playa is a different footing design from one out on the flat.
Less than wind, and not nothing. White Deer logged 3.5 inches of snow on 24 January 2023 in a National Weather Service report, still falling at the time.
The ASCE ground snow load for this region is 15 psf, which is modest, and the governing load case for a patio cover here is uplift rather than accumulation. We design for both, because a structure that only resists one is only half designed.
Cost
The calculators take your dimensions, your roof type, your wall and your jurisdiction, and return a band with the permit worked out rather than guessed at.
Nearby
Next step
What your exterior wall is made of, and which permit desk your address falls under, decide more about the project than the dimensions do.